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Human red cells deficient in glycophorin B are partly resistant to invasion by Plasmodium falciparum and become completely resistant when glycophorin A is removed from their surface by trypsin treatment. Similar treatment of cells which have a hybrid glycophorin molecule renders them glycophorin-deficient and resistant to invasion. Tn and Wrb -ve cells with defined alterations in glycophorin A or B are also resistant to invasion. These findings suggest that both glycophorins A and B are involved in parasite invasion, indicate which parts of these molecules may be involved in this process, and provide the basis for a tentative model of parasite/red-cell interactions.

More information Original publication

DOI

10.1016/s0140-6736(82)90157-x

Type

Journal article

Publication Date

1982-10-30T00:00:00+00:00

Volume

2

Pages

947 - 950

Total pages

3

Keywords

Blood Group Antigens, Erythrocyte Membrane, Erythrocytes, Glycophorins, Humans, Models, Biological, Plasmodium falciparum, Receptors, Immunologic, Sialoglycoproteins, Trypsin